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Borehole Drilling Cost in South Africa (2026)

Current drilling rates for 14 South African cities, refreshed monthly. Built from live driller quotes, SA hydrogeology data, and provincial water-use rules.

National per-metre range
R290-R750
cheapest city low to most expensive city high
Cheapest city (mid-range)
Bloemfontein
R290-R520/m
Most expensive (mid-range)
Centurion
R420-R750/m
Cities covered
14
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Borehole drilling cost by city

National comparison - cheapest to most expensive

CityProvincePer metreProject totalTypical depthYield (L/h)
BloemfonteinFree StateR290-R520R40 000-R95 00040-110m400-2,000
PolokwaneLimpopoR290-R530R40 000-R95 00040-120m300-1,800
NelspruitMpumalangaR300-R540R41 000-R98 00040-110m500-2,500
Port ElizabethEastern CapeR310-R560R42 000-R100 00030-100m500-2,500
East LondonEastern CapeR310-R570R42 000-R102 00040-110m400-2,200
PietermaritzburgKwaZulu-NatalR320-R580R45 000-R105 00040-100m500-2,500
KimberleyNorthern CapeR320-R580R44 000-R105 00050-130m300-1,800
DurbanKwaZulu-NatalR320-R600R45 000-R110 00030-90m800-3,500
JohannesburgGautengR350-R650R55 000-R130 00040-120m500-3,000
RoodepoortGautengR350-R650R55 000-R130 00040-120m500-2,500
PretoriaGautengR380-R700R60 000-R140 00050-130m400-2,500
SandtonGautengR400-R700R65 000-R145 00060-150m300-1,500
Cape TownWestern CapeR380-R750R50 000-R140 00030-120m500-5,000
CenturionGautengR420-R750R65 000-R150 00050-140m500-4,000

Why borehole prices vary across South Africa

Three factors dominate the price spread between SA cities:

  • Rock type. Hard granite (Sandton) and quartzite (Johannesburg, Pretoria) drill 30-50% slower than sandstone (Free State, KZN) or weathered formations. The slower the drilling, the higher the per-metre rate.
  • Water-table depth. Cape Town’s Cape Flats Aquifer can be hit at 25m. The Karoo can need 150m. The same per-metre rate produces wildly different totals.
  • Dolomite risk. Centurion and parts of the West Rand sit on dolomite - the highest-risk drilling ground in SA. Required dolomite stability assessments add R5,000-R15,000 and 2-4 weeks before any rig moves on site.

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Updated 28 April 2026. Per-metre and project totals compiled from current 2026 driller quotes; geological context from Council for Geoscience sheets and the National Groundwater Archive; permit notes from each municipality’s current bylaws and the National Water Act Schedule 1.

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